The end of the War of Independence in 1949 found Jerusalem divided, a border running through the city and cutting neighborhoods, streets, even houses. Yet, even as the fighting raged, the fledgling state of Israel considered Jerusalem its capital. As soon as hostilities ceased, government offices and the Knesset (parliament) were transferred to Jerusalem. Institutions that were built in this period included the Israel Museum, Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial, Hadassah Medical Center at Ein Kerem and the Hebrew University Campus at Givat Ram.
In June 1967 the city was reunited. Jerusalem the political and municipal problems notwithstanding, became a single city with Jews, Christians, and Muslims, believers and the secular, living side by side.
Above: The emblem of the Municipality of Jerusalem. In the center - the lion of Judea surrounded by olive branches the symbol of peace; at the back - the walls.
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